Mites in horses: should you shave the socks or not?
Those luxurious socks not only look beautiful, but they also have a super important function! They protect your horse's skin from moisture and dirt. The hair on the legs, also known as the socks or 'wallpaper', helps keep the skin dry and clean. Even if the socks themselves appear wet or dirty, the skin underneath is often still wonderfully dry. The natural skin oils ensure that moisture and dirt do not penetrate.
Mites
30 January '25 • 1 min reading time
But what if there are mites?
Mites can cause a lot of discomfort. They cause itching, irritation, and sometimes even small wounds that can develop into scabby areas. Horses often bite or rub their socks, which enlarges the wounds. And once those areas become moist, mites get the ideal environment to multiply – a vicious circle that is hard to break without intervention.
Shearing Socks: Yes or No?
If your horse is suffering from mites, mud fever, or wounds, it can help to shear (part of) the socks. It may sound drastic, but it allows air to reach the skin, which promotes the healing process. And it enables you to treat the wounds directly, for example with a special wound ointment or spray. By shearing the socks, you can get rid of the mites more quickly. But rest assured, this is a temporary solution and part of a broader approach to dealing with mites. Also consider an internal treatment with herbs or limiting sugars, as this will contribute to a long-term solution!
When is it better to leave the socks on?
If your horse has no skin issues and is not suffering from mites, it is best to simply leave the socks on. They provide natural protection against moisture and dirt, and also prevent your horse from accidentally injuring itself by rubbing or bumping. So if everything is fine, those nice socks are a welcome protection!
The golden rules:
No skin problems? Leave the socks on! They protect the skin from moisture and dirt. Do you have wounds or mites? Partially shave the socks to let the skin breathe and heal faster. Severe mite infestation? Sometimes it is necessary to shave the socks completely to make a fresh start and break that vicious cycle. So, if your horse is suffering from mites or mud fever, don't hesitate to intervene and shave the socks. It may not be the prettiest sight, but it is the quickest and most comfortable solution for your horse. And don't forget: by taking a rigorous approach today, you prevent a recurring annual problem!
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